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Version: 2.x

Console Logger

logger layer with configuration from config provider:

import zio.logging.consoleLogger
import zio.{ ConfigProvider, Runtime }

val configProvider: ConfigProvider = ???

val logger = Runtime.removeDefaultLoggers >>> Runtime.setConfigProvider(configProvider) >>> consoleLogger()

logger layer with given configuration:

import zio.logging.{ consoleLogger, ConsoleLoggerConfig }
import zio.Runtime

val config: ConsoleLoggerConfig = ???

val logger = Runtime.removeDefaultLoggers >>> consoleLogger(config)

there are other versions of console loggers:

  • zio.logging.consoleJsonLogger - output in json format
  • error console:
    • zio.logging.consoleErrLogger - output in string format
    • zio.logging.consoleErrJsonLogger - output in json format

Configuration​

the configuration for console logger (zio.logging.ConsoleLoggerConfig) has the following configuration structure:

logger {
# log format, default value: LogFormat.default
format = "%label{timestamp}{%fixed{32}{%timestamp}} %label{level}{%level} %label{thread}{%fiberId} %label{message}{%message} %label{cause}{%cause}"

# log filter
filter {
# see filter configuration
rootLevel = INFO
}
}

see also log format configuration and filter configuration

Examples​

You can find the source code here

Colorful Console Logger With Log Filtering​

package zio.logging.example

import zio.config.typesafe.TypesafeConfigProvider
import zio.logging.consoleLogger
import zio.{ Cause, Config, ConfigProvider, ExitCode, Runtime, Scope, URIO, ZIO, ZIOAppDefault, ZLayer }

object ConsoleColoredApp extends ZIOAppDefault {

val configString: String =
s"""
|logger {
|
| format = "%highlight{%timestamp{yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ} %fixed{7}{%level} [%fiberId] %name:%line %message %cause}"
|
| filter {
| mappings {
| "zio.logging.example.LivePingService" = "DEBUG"
| }
| }
|}
|""".stripMargin

val configProvider: ConfigProvider = TypesafeConfigProvider.fromHoconString(configString)

override val bootstrap: ZLayer[Any, Config.Error, Unit] =
Runtime.removeDefaultLoggers >>> Runtime.setConfigProvider(configProvider) >>> consoleLogger()

private def ping(address: String): URIO[PingService, Unit] =
PingService
.ping(address)
.foldZIO(
e => ZIO.logErrorCause(s"ping: $address - error", Cause.fail(e)),
r => ZIO.logInfo(s"ping: $address - result: $r")
)

override def run: ZIO[Scope, Any, ExitCode] =
(for {
_ <- ping("127.0.0.1")
_ <- ping("x8.8.8.8")
} yield ExitCode.success).provide(LivePingService.layer)

}

Expected console output:

2023-03-05T12:24:05+0100 DEBUG   [zio-fiber-4] zio.logging.example.LivePingService:37 ping: /127.0.0.1 
2023-03-05T12:24:05+0100 INFO [zio-fiber-4] zio.logging.example.ConsoleColoredApp:43 ping: 127.0.0.1 - result: true
2023-03-05T12:24:05+0100 ERROR [zio-fiber-4] zio.logging.example.LivePingService:36 ping: x8.8.8.8 - invalid address error Exception in thread "zio-fiber-4" java.net.UnknownHostException: x8.8.8.8: nodename nor servname provided, or not known
at java.base/java.net.Inet6AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress$PlatformNameService.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:929)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1529)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress$NameServiceAddresses.get(InetAddress.java:848)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName0(InetAddress.java:1519)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1378)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1306)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress.getByName(InetAddress.java:1256)
at zio.logging.example.LivePingService.$anonfun$ping$2(PingService.scala:35)
at zio.ZIOCompanionVersionSpecific.$anonfun$attempt$1(ZIOCompanionVersionSpecific.scala:100)
at java.net.Inet6AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method)
at java.net.InetAddress$PlatformNameService.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:929)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1529)
at java.net.InetAddress$NameServiceAddresses.get(InetAddress.java:848)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName0(InetAddress.java:1519)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1378)
at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1306)
at java.net.InetAddress.getByName(InetAddress.java:1256)
at zio.logging.example.LivePingService.ping(PingService.scala:35)
at zio.logging.example.LivePingService.ping(PingService.scala:36)
at zio.logging.example.LivePingService.ping(PingService.scala:33)
at zio.logging.example.ConsoleColoredApp.ping(ConsoleColoredApp.scala:41)
at zio.logging.example.ConsoleColoredApp.run(ConsoleColoredApp.scala:49)
at zio.logging.example.ConsoleColoredApp.run(ConsoleColoredApp.scala:50)
2023-03-05T12:24:05+0100 ERROR [zio-fiber-4] zio.logging.example.ConsoleColoredApp:42 ping: x8.8.8.8 - error Exception in thread "zio-fiber-" java.net.UnknownHostException: x8.8.8.8: nodename nor servname provided, or not known
at java.base/java.net.Inet6AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress$PlatformNameService.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:929)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1529)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress$NameServiceAddresses.get(InetAddress.java:848)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName0(InetAddress.java:1519)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1378)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1306)
at java.base/java.net.InetAddress.getByName(InetAddress.java:1256)
at zio.logging.example.LivePingService.$anonfun$ping$2(PingService.scala:35)
at zio.ZIOCompanionVersionSpecific.$anonfun$attempt$1(ZIOCompanionVersionSpecific.scala:100)

JSON Console Logger​

package zio.logging.example

import zio.logging.{ LogAnnotation, consoleJsonLogger }
import zio.{ ExitCode, Runtime, Scope, ZIO, ZIOAppDefault, _ }

import java.util.UUID

object ConsoleJsonApp extends ZIOAppDefault {

final case class User(firstName: String, lastName: String) {
def toJson: String = s"""{"first_name":"$firstName","last_name":"$lastName"}""".stripMargin
}

private val userLogAnnotation = LogAnnotation[User]("user", (_, u) => u, _.toJson)
private val uuid = LogAnnotation[UUID]("uuid", (_, i) => i, _.toString)

val logFormat =
"%label{timestamp}{%timestamp{yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ}} %label{level}{%level} %label{fiberId}{%fiberId} %label{message}{%message} %label{cause}{%cause} %label{name}{%name} %kvs"

val configProvider: ConfigProvider = ConfigProvider.fromMap(
Map(
"logger/format" -> logFormat,
"logger/filter/rootLevel" -> LogLevel.Info.label
),
"/"
)

override val bootstrap: ZLayer[ZIOAppArgs, Any, Any] =
Runtime.removeDefaultLoggers >>> Runtime.setConfigProvider(configProvider) >>> consoleJsonLogger()

private val uuids = List.fill(2)(UUID.randomUUID())

override def run: ZIO[Scope, Any, ExitCode] =
for {
traceId <- ZIO.succeed(UUID.randomUUID())
_ <- ZIO.foreachPar(uuids) { uId =>
{
ZIO.logInfo("Starting operation") *>
ZIO.sleep(500.millis) *>
ZIO.logInfo("Stopping operation")
} @@ userLogAnnotation(User("John", "Doe")) @@ uuid(uId)
} @@ LogAnnotation.TraceId(traceId)
_ <- ZIO.logInfo("Done")
} yield ExitCode.success

}

Expected console output:

{"timestamp":"2023-03-08T19:36:04+0100","level":"INFO","fiberId":"zio-fiber-5","message":"Starting operation","name":"zio.logging.example.ConsoleJsonApp","trace_id":"f30c2e89-006c-4f7c-adfa-497e3bba1b98","uuid":"3b971312-cb3e-420e-8c12-7fb96add2224","user":{"first_name":"John","last_name":"Doe"}}
{"timestamp":"2023-03-08T19:36:04+0100","level":"INFO","fiberId":"zio-fiber-6","message":"Starting operation","name":"zio.logging.example.ConsoleJsonApp","trace_id":"f30c2e89-006c-4f7c-adfa-497e3bba1b98","uuid":"93b87ff0-410a-4fc1-9cc7-b7eb7c655f60","user":{"first_name":"John","last_name":"Doe"}}
{"timestamp":"2023-03-08T19:36:05+0100","level":"INFO","fiberId":"zio-fiber-5","message":"Stopping operation","name":"zio.logging.example.ConsoleJsonApp","trace_id":"f30c2e89-006c-4f7c-adfa-497e3bba1b98","uuid":"3b971312-cb3e-420e-8c12-7fb96add2224","user":{"first_name":"John","last_name":"Doe"}}
{"timestamp":"2023-03-08T19:36:05+0100","level":"INFO","fiberId":"zio-fiber-6","message":"Stopping operation","name":"zio.logging.example.ConsoleJsonApp","trace_id":"f30c2e89-006c-4f7c-adfa-497e3bba1b98","uuid":"93b87ff0-410a-4fc1-9cc7-b7eb7c655f60","user":{"first_name":"John","last_name":"Doe"}}
{"timestamp":"2023-03-08T19:36:05+0100","level":"INFO","fiberId":"zio-fiber-4","message":"Done","name":"zio.logging.example.ConsoleJsonApp"}