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- trait ResultPrinter extends AnyRef
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- object ResultPrinter
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_ZIO Test_ is a featherweight testing library for effectful programs.
_ZIO Test_ is a featherweight testing library for effectful programs.
The library imagines every spec as an ordinary immutable value, providing tremendous potential for composition. Thanks to tight integration with ZIO, specs can use resources (including those requiring disposal), have well- defined linear and parallel semantics, and can benefit from a host of ZIO combinators.
import zio.test._ import zio.Clock.nanoTime object MyTest extends ZIOSpecDefault { def spec = suite("clock")( test("time is non-zero") { for { time <- Live.live(nanoTime) } yield assertTrue(time >= 0L) } ) }
The laws
package provides functionality for describing laws as values.
The laws
package provides functionality for describing laws as values. The
fundamental abstraction is a set of ZLaws[Caps, R]
. These laws model the
laws that instances having a capability of type Caps
are expected to
satisfy. A capability Caps[_]
is an abstraction describing some
functionality that is common across different data types and obeys certain
laws. For example, we can model the capability of two values of a type being
compared for equality as follows:
trait Equal[-A] { def equal(a1: A, a2: A): Boolean }
Definitions of equality are expected to obey certain laws:
a1 === a1
a1 === a2 ==> a2 === a1
(a1 === a2) && (a2 === a3) ==> (a1 === a3)
These laws define what the capabilities mean and ensure that it is safe to abstract across different instances with the same capability.
Using ZIO Test, we can represent these laws as values. To do so, we define
each law using one of the ZLaws
constructors. For example:
val transitivityLaw = ZLaws.Laws3[Equal]("transitivityLaw") { def apply[A: Equal](a1: A, a2: A, a3: A): TestResult = ??? }
We can then combine laws using the +
operator:
val reflexivityLaw: = ??? val symmetryLaw: = ??? val equalLaws = reflexivityLaw + symmetryLaw + transitivityLaw
Laws have a run
method that takes a generator of values of type A
and
checks that those values satisfy the laws. In addition, objects can extend
ZLawful
to provide an even more convenient syntax for users to check that
instances satisfy certain laws.
object Equal extends Lawful[Equal] object Hash extends Lawful[Hash] object Ord extends Lawful[Ord] checkAllLaws(Equal + Hash + Ord)(Gen.int)
Note that capabilities compose seamlessly because of contravariance. We can combine laws describing different capabilities to construct a set of laws requiring that instances having all of the capabilities satisfy each of the laws.
This package provides helpers to integrate *some* ScalaCheck primitives to their ZIO equivalents.
This package provides helpers to integrate *some* ScalaCheck primitives to their ZIO equivalents. Currently available helpers:
Prop
with ZIOProperties
with ZIO**Generators**
This functionality converts legacy ScalaCheck generators to ZIO Test
generators to support upgrading to ZIO Test without having to reimplement
existing generators. To use it import this module and then call toGenZIO
on
any existing ScalaCheck generator. For example:
import org.scalacheck.Arbitrary import zio._ import zio.test._ import zio.test.scalacheck._ val anyInt: Gen[Any, Int] = Arbitrary.arbitrary[Int].toGenZIO
**Asserting ScalaCheck Prop
and Properties
**
This functionality generates ZIO Assertions from either ScalaCheck Prop
or
Properties
. This helps with integrating other libraries that provide
ScalaCheck properties as helpers, i.e. cats-laws.
Prop
example:
import org.scalacheck.Prop import org.scalacheck.Test.{ Parameters => ScalaCheckParameters } import zio._ import zio.test._ import zio.test.scalacheck._ val prop: Prop = Prop.forAll { (n: Int, m: Int) => n + m == m + n } val resultDefault: TestResult = prop.assertZIO() val resultWithCustomizations: TestResult = prop.assertZIO("My Prop Name", ScalaCheckParameters.default.withMaxSize(10))
Properties
example:
import org.scalacheck.{ Prop, Properties } import org.scalacheck.Test.{ Parameters => ScalaCheckParameters } import zio._ import zio.test._ import zio.test.scalacheck._ object MyProperties extends Properties("MyProperties") { property("myProp") = Prop.forAll { (n: Int, m: Int) => n + m == m + n } } * val resultDefault: TestResult = MyProperties.assertZIO() // Beware that we can't provide a custom name here, it will be // taken from the `Properties` name parameter val resultWithCustomizations: TestResult = MyProperties.assertZIO(ScalaCheckParameters.default.withMaxSize(10))